Alcoholism Information
Alcoholism
is a common disease afflicting millions. However, it is seldom discussed
with the same candor and empathy as other mental disorders such as depression,
autism, or Alzheimer’s. Despite widespread information about alcoholism
and its effects, the perception of the ‘typical’ alcoholic is one of
a skid row drunk; a homeless beggar; a hopeless tattered shadow on the
freeway onramp or begging for change on the street. The real monster
walks, sleeps and lives among us: Alcoholism does not discriminate based
on race, religion, creed, class or political party. It is an equal opportunity
destroyer. Alcoholism is not about moral weakness or personal choice;
it’s about physical allergy coupled with a mental obsession so great
that there is a total loss of choice in whether one will drink.
What are Alcoholism Symptoms?
Alcoholism
is a disease with symptoms, a course and prognosis. Despite its category
and treatment as a medical disease with specific symptoms, course and
treatment, it doesn’t receive the same type of attention and compassion
as many other forms of medical and mental maladies. For alcoholics,
the desire to drink is as strong and as natural as the need to eat,
sleep and breathe. Alcoholism is a progressive disease and if left untreated
can result in grave disability, serious illness or death. Many alcoholics
understand these grave consequences, yet are unable to get and maintain
sobriety. Alcoholism symptoms include: recurrent alcohol use resulting
in the failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, home
or family; recurrent use in situations that could be deemed hazardous,
dangerous or criminal, such as driving while intoxicated (DWI) operating
heavy machinery; recurrent alcohol related legal problems such as drunk
in public, disorderly conduct, DWI; continued use despite persisting
social and interpersonal problems related to alcohol, such as arguing
with spouse/partner while intoxicated and physical fights. Call us today
if you or someone you love is in need of an alcohol
recovery program at 800.461.0641.
What is Alcohol Abuse?
Medical
and mental health professionals agree that alcohol abuse occurs when
there is social, occupational, legal or financial consequences as the
direct result of drinking. Statistics indicate that the bulk of people
seeking treatment for alcohol abuse are NOT addicted to alcohol and
consider themselves ‘weekend warriors’ or ‘social drinkers.’ The typical
person that abuses alcohol usually minimized, hides or denies there
is a problem, despite the continued negative effects.
What are Alcholism Warning Signs?
Alcoholism
warning signs can manifest at any time during a person’s life. Because
alcoholism is a progressive disease, symptoms follow a course from bad
to worse. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism identifies
four major components that characterize this disease: craving, impaired
control, dependence and tolerance. Craving manifests in the body and
the mind; obsessions in the mind in the form of preoccupation despite
negative consequences and effects. Impaired control indicates that the
afflicted person is unable to control the amount of alcohol consumed
and hence unable to control his/her behavior once under the influence.
Another warning sign of alcoholism is when a person has become physiologically
and biologically dependent upon alcohol in order to function normally
or shows high levels of tolerance for alcohol (i.e., drinks in the morning
or needs more and more to achieve the desired effect.) An alcohol
detox might also be needed if the alcohol abuser has been drinking
for an extended time or is a daily drinker.
What is an Alcoholism Intervention?
Alcoholism
is often called a family disease because of its effects on the function,
stability and structure of the family unit as a whole. An alcoholism
intervention entails the family consulting with an alcohol and drug
treatment professional. The family and the professional designate a
specific time and place where the whole family meets with the alcoholic.
The family then gently confronts the person with their concerns: Family
members identify how the alcoholism is affecting them, careful to discuss
only their problems and concerns and not be accusatory, angry or blaming.
During this meeting the family asks the alcoholic get help as soon as
possible. This alcoholism intervention can be an effective event in
getting the person to see how his or her drinking truly hurts and affects
those they love the most and getting them into alcoholism
treatment much sooner than negative consequences alone.